Symptoms that Your Child has BVD

Binocular vision dysfunction (BVD) is a common visual condition that affects the way your child's eyes work together. When the eyes are unable to align and focus properly, it can lead to a range of symptoms that can impact your child's daily life, from academic performance to social interactions.
 

Common Causes of BVD in Children

BVD can have various underlying causes, including:
 

• Refractive errors: Conditions like nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), and astigmatism can contribute to the development of BVD.

• Muscle imbalances: Weak or overactive eye muscles can cause the eyes to misalign, leading to BVD.

• Developmental issues: Neurological or developmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), can impact the brain's ability to process visual information.

• Injuries or trauma: Head injuries, concussions, or other physical trauma can disrupt the delicate balance of the visual system, resulting in BVD.

Understanding the potential causes of BVD in your child is the first step towards addressing the problem and seeking appropriate treatment.
 

Signs and Symptoms of BVD in Children

BVD can manifest in a variety of ways, and the symptoms may vary from child to child. Some of the most common signs and symptoms of BVD in children include:
 

• Headaches or eye strain after reading or using digital screens

• Blurred or double vision

• Difficulty with depth perception and hand-eye coordination

• Frequent eye rubbing or blinking

• Sensitivity to light or glare

• Difficulty with reading or concentrating

• Dizziness or nausea

• Frequent loss of place when reading

• Tilting or turning the head to see clearly

These symptoms may not always be immediately apparent, and some children may be able to compensate for their visual difficulties, making the condition harder to detect. Regular eye exams and vigilance from parents and teachers can help identify BVD early on.
 

The Importance of Early Diagnosis for BVD in Children

Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for children with BVD. Undiagnosed or untreated BVD can have far-reaching consequences. By identifying BVD early and providing appropriate treatment, you can help your child overcome these challenges and unlock their full potential.
 

Diagnostic Tests for BVD in Children

Diagnosing BVD in children typically involves a comprehensive eye examination by an optometrist. The diagnostic process may include the following tests:
 

• Visual acuity test: This test measures your child's ability to see clearly at various distances.

• Refractive error assessment: The eye care professional will determine if your child has any refractive errors, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism.

• Binocular vision assessment: This evaluation examines how well your child's eyes work together, including their ability to focus, converge, and maintain eye alignment.

• Ocular motility testing: This test assesses the movement and coordination of your child's eye muscles.

• Stereopsis evaluation: This test measures your child's depth perception and ability to perceive three-dimensional images.

The results of these diagnostic tests, combined with a thorough medical history and examination, will help the eye doctor determine if your child is experiencing BVD and develop an appropriate treatment plan. The goal of treatment is to address the underlying causes of BVD and help your child develop the visual skills necessary for academic, social, and physical success. Your child's optometrist will work with you to develop a customized treatment plan that meets your child's unique needs.
 

Book Your Child’s Eye Exam with Heights Dizziness and Headaches Today

Binocular vision dysfunction can have a significant impact on your child's overall development and well-being. By understanding the common causes, signs, and symptoms of BVD, you can be proactive in seeking early intervention and providing your child with the support they need to thrive.
 

If you're concerned about your child's vision and suspect they may be experiencing BVD, schedule an appointment with Heights Dizziness and Headaches. Early intervention can make a significant difference in your child's academic, social, and physical well-being. Visit our office in Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey, or call (201) 490-6200 to book an appointment today.