Understanding the Connection: Traumatic Brain Injury and Binocular Vision Dysfunction

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a disruption in the normal function of the brain caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, or a penetrating head injury. TBIs can range from mild concussions to severe, life-altering injuries. The consequences of a TBI can be far-reaching and impact various aspects of your life, including your vision.

What is Binocular Vision Dysfunction (BVD)?

Binocular vision dysfunction (BVD) is a condition that affects the ability of your eyes to work together as a coordinated team. It occurs when your eyes struggle to align properly, resulting in difficulties with depth perception, focusing, and eye coordination.

BVD can manifest in various ways, including:
 

• Double vision (diplopia)
• Eyestrain or fatigue during close work
• Headaches or dizziness
• Difficulty reading or concentrating
• Blurred vision or difficulty focusing

While BVD can occur independently, it is often associated with other conditions, such as traumatic brain injuries.

The Connection Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Binocular Vision Dysfunction

Traumatic brain injuries can disrupt the intricate neural pathways responsible for controlling eye movements, accommodation (focusing), and binocular vision. Even mild concussions can cause temporary or permanent changes in these pathways, leading to binocular vision dysfunction.

The connection between TBI and BVD is not always immediately apparent, as vision problems may not surface until weeks or months after the initial injury. This delay can make it challenging to recognize the connection and seek appropriate treatment.

How an Optometrist Can Help with Binocular Vision Dysfunction

If you are experiencing vision-related issues after a traumatic brain injury, it is essential to seek the expertise of an optometrist who specializes in vision therapy and rehabilitation. These professionals are trained to diagnose and treat binocular vision dysfunction and other vision-related complications associated with TBI.

During your evaluation, the optometrist will perform a comprehensive eye examination and may use specialized tests to assess your:
 

• Eye movements and tracking abilities
• Binocular vision and depth perception
• Focusing abilities
• Visual processing skills

Based on the findings, the optometrist can develop a customized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.

Navigating BVD with the Help of Heights Dizziness and Headaches

The connection between traumatic brain injury and binocular vision dysfunction is a complex and often overlooked aspect of TBI recovery. With the right treatment approach and perseverance, you can overcome the challenges associated with binocular vision dysfunction and regain your visual abilities.

If you or a loved one have experienced a traumatic brain injury and are experiencing vision-related issues, schedule an appointment with our optometrist who specializes in BVD. Early intervention and proper treatment can significantly improve your quality of life and help you regain your visual abilities. Visit Heights Dizziness and Headaches at our office in Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey, or call (201) 490-6200 to book an appointment today.